The Property Intel — Issue #11 · DRAFT

The Refurb Issue — From Tired to Sold in 12 Weeks

The cosmetic flip that made £42k off £18k of work. Three places amateurs blow the budget. Managing builders without losing your mind.

August 2026120 deals analysed to date

Last month I finished a flip in Bradford. Bought it tired for £82,000. Spent £18,400 on the refurb. Sold it twelve weeks later for £142,500. Net profit after fees, finance, and SDLT: £42,100. The number of people who’ve asked me “how do you do that?” this month is in the dozens. The answer is the same one I’ve given for twenty years: it’s a process, not a flash of inspiration.

The refurb didn’t include any structural work. I didn’t move walls. I didn’t open up the loft. I didn’t add an extension. I painted everything, fitted a basic but well-laid-out kitchen, refreshed the bathroom, ripped up the carpets and put down LVT downstairs and carpet upstairs, cleared the garden, replaced the front door, and re-landscaped the path. That’s it. Cosmetic, predictable, fast. The kind of work three good local builders can quote on within a week.

This issue is the operational deep dive on cosmetic flips. The deal of the month is a fully-costed breakdown of last month’s Bradford flip — line by line. The regulation radar covers what’s actually changing for refurb work (building regs notification thresholds, the EPC point-of-sale rule that’s still being discussed, scaffolding licence fees). The reader question is the one most refurb projects fall over on: my builder is over budget — what now?

Cosmetic flips are reliable. They’re also boring. That’s why they work.

NE
Nick Ellsmore
25 years · 300+ properties
Property photo
3-bed Mid-Terrace, Bradford, BD7
Bought: £82,000 · Sold: £142,500Source: Rightmove (off-market via agent)
Textbook cosmetic flip
Refurb total
£18,400
Bridging interest (12 weeks)
£2,150
SDLT + fees
£3,200
Sale costs (agent + legals)
£2,650
Net profit
£42,100
ROI on cash
115%

The line-by-line refurb cost: full repaint throughout (£2,400), new kitchen units, worktops, and appliances (£4,800), bathroom refresh including new bath, toilet, basin, tiling (£2,900), LVT flooring downstairs (£2,100), new carpets upstairs (£1,400), modern lighting and sockets (£1,300), front door replacement (£800), garden clear and landscape (£1,500), professional clean and dressing (£600), 5% contingency (£600). Total: £18,400.

The win wasn’t the headline number — it was the absence of nasty surprises. Pre-purchase: full structural survey (no damp, sound roof, no subsidence). Builder briefed with a scope-of-works document that listed every fitting by spec, every paint colour, every flooring product code. Three quotes obtained, mid-range accepted. 25% paid up front, 25% at first floor sign-off, 25% at second floor sign-off, 25% on snagging complete.

BD7 sells refurbished 3-bed terraces at £140,000–£150,000 with 28 days on market. Property listed at £145,000, accepted offer at £142,500 in week 11, completed week 18.

Scope-of-works document signed before any work started
Three builder quotes obtained — mid-priced accepted
Staged payments tied to inspection sign-offs — not invoices
&x26A0; 12-week window assumes builder availability — book 6 weeks before completion
2-bed terrace, Stoke, ST3
£58,000 · Cosmetic flip · 5 Aug
GREEN
3-bed semi, Doncaster, DN2
£108,000 · Cosmetic flip · 7 Aug
GREEN
2-bed flat, Sheffield, S9
£72,000 · Cosmetic flip · 10 Aug
GREEN
3-bed terrace, Hull, HU5
£82,000 · Cosmetic flip · 12 Aug
GREEN
3-bed end-terrace, Burnley, BB11
£68,000 · Cosmetic flip · 14 Aug
GREEN
2-bed bungalow, Grimsby, DN31
£75,000 · Cosmetic flip · 17 Aug
AMBER
3-bed semi, Sunderland, SR4
£95,000 · Cosmetic flip · 19 Aug
GREEN
3-bed semi, Liverpool, L13
£128,000 · Structural flip · 21 Aug
RED
2-bed terrace, Halifax, HX2
£65,000 · Cosmetic flip · 24 Aug
GREEN
3-bed semi, Hartlepool, TS27
£78,000 · Cosmetic flip · 26 Aug
GREEN
2-bed bungalow, Blackpool, FY1
£55,000 · Cosmetic flip · 28 Aug
AMBER
Important
Building Regulations — Part L update consulted
DLUHC consultation opened on Part L (Conservation of Fuel and Power) update. Likely changes: higher insulation standards for refurbishments touching exterior walls, mandatory glazing U-value 1.4 on replacement windows. Expected enforcement Q3 2027.
→ EPC Upgrade Calculator
Important
Scaffolding licence fees up in 22 London boroughs
Scaffolding licence fees increased 12–25% across 22 London boroughs for the 2026/27 cycle. New average: £65/week per pavement licence, £140 application fee. Provincial councils mostly unchanged.
→ Scope of Works Template
Info
EPC point-of-sale rule — consultation re-opened
Government has re-opened consultation on requiring EPC band C at point of sale for residential properties (originally shelved). If passed: impacts flip-and-sell timelines materially. No earliest implementation before 2028.
→ EPC Upgrade Cost Calculator
Info
CITB levy unchanged for 2026/27
Construction Industry Training Board levy rates unchanged for the financial year: 0.35% of PAYE wages, 1.25% on net CIS payments. Continues to be excluded from project cost-of-works calculations — rolls into builder overheads.
→ Builder Vetting Checklist
Reader question from Tom, Sheffield
“I’m six weeks into a flip. My builder just told me he’s £6,200 over budget on a £19,000 scope — 33% over. What do I do?”
Nick’s Analysis

Tom, this is one of the three or four moments where a flip either makes money or doesn’t. The first thing to do is pause work for 48 hours. Not to be difficult, but to take the emotional pressure off and look at the numbers clearly. A panicked “just finish it” conversation usually adds another 10%.

Get a written breakdown of where the £6,200 has gone. Three categories. (1) Genuine surprises (something behind the wall, a discovered structural issue, a council notice): this is real cost, and reasonable to absorb if the scope changed. (2) Scope creep (you asked for a better fitting partway through): also real, also reasonable. (3) Overrun on agreed scope (he underestimated the original quote): NOT reasonable, this is on him.

Most overruns are 60% category 3, which is the conversation builders hate having. Be polite but direct: “I want to finish this project with you. Here’s what I’m willing to pay for vs what I think is on the original quote. Let’s agree the split before either of us does another day’s work.” Most decent builders will split 50/50 on overruns rather than walk off — they want the final payment and the reference.

If the builder won’t engage, calculate what it costs to finish with a replacement. Materials are sunk. Labour to completion is probably 35–45% of remaining scope. Pay the original builder for completed work to date, get final invoices and rights-to-snag in writing, and bring a new team in for finish. Painful but recoverable.

→ Pause. Categorise the overrun. Negotiate a 50/50 split on category 3. Only replace if he won’t engage.
The Property Know How Toolkit

Every tool, template, calculator, and guide — in one place

71 operational tools built from 25 years and 300+ properties. One payment. Lifetime access.

71
Tools
£197
One-time
£197
One-time · Lifetime access
Get the Full Toolkit